نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
In this research, quadratic hat functions and their properties are used to solve a class of distributed-order fractional diffusion equations. The fractional derivative is considered in the Caputo sense. To obtain the numerical solution, after applying the second-order spatial integral to both sides of the equation and employing the Gauss-Legendre quadrature rule, the problem is transformed into a multi-term time-fractional integro-differential equation. Subsequently, by introducing an approximation of the first-order time derivative of the unknown function, derivatives of various orders of the function are approximated using the Riemann-Liouville operational matrix and the properties of quadratic hat functions. By substituting these approximations and applying the initial and boundary conditions, a system of algebraic equations is obtained. Then, the approximation error is examined. Finally, numerical examples are provided to evaluate the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method.
کلیدواژهها English